Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — Area in South America

South America: Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — Area was 4,119 1000 ha in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
4,119 1000 ha
Change on year
up 4.2%
Rank
11th
of 26 groups
All-time high
4,119 1000 ha
in 2022
All-time low
1,946 1000 ha
in 1992
Years of data
31
1992–2022

Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — Area in South America, 1992–2022

01.0k2.0k3.0k4.0k1992200720221992: 1.9k 1000 ha1993: 2.0k 1000 ha1994: 2.1k 1000 ha1995: 2.1k 1000 ha1996: 2.2k 1000 ha1997: 2.2k 1000 ha1998: 2.3k 1000 ha1999: 2.3k 1000 ha2000: 2.4k 1000 ha2001: 2.5k 1000 ha2002: 2.5k 1000 ha2003: 2.6k 1000 ha2004: 2.7k 1000 ha2005: 2.8k 1000 ha2006: 2.8k 1000 ha2007: 2.9k 1000 ha2008: 3.0k 1000 ha2009: 3.0k 1000 ha2010: 3.1k 1000 ha2011: 3.2k 1000 ha2012: 3.3k 1000 ha2013: 3.4k 1000 ha2014: 3.5k 1000 ha2015: 3.6k 1000 ha2016: 3.6k 1000 ha2017: 3.7k 1000 ha2018: 3.7k 1000 ha2019: 3.8k 1000 ha2020: 3.8k 1000 ha2021: 4.0k 1000 ha2022: 4.1k 1000 ha

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in 1000 ha.

Analysis

The most recent figure for artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — area in South America is 4,119 1000 ha, measured in 2022. That is the highest value across all 31 years on record.

The figure is up 4.2% on the previous year and up 26.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — area in South America peaked at 4,119 1000 ha in 2022 and was at its lowest, 1,946 1000 ha, in 1992.

That places South America 11th out of 26 groups with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 31 years of available data.

Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — Area in South America, year by year

Annual values for Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — Area from CCI_LC in South America, 1992 to 2022.
Year 1000 ha Change
1992 1,946 1000 ha
1993 2,001 1000 ha +2.8%
1994 2,051 1000 ha +2.5%
1995 2,103 1000 ha +2.6%
1996 2,156 1000 ha +2.5%
1997 2,207 1000 ha +2.3%
1998 2,260 1000 ha +2.4%
1999 2,313 1000 ha +2.4%
2000 2,371 1000 ha +2.5%
2001 2,469 1000 ha +4.2%
2002 2,549 1000 ha +3.2%
2003 2,602 1000 ha +2.1%
2004 2,690 1000 ha +3.4%
2005 2,765 1000 ha +2.8%
2006 2,847 1000 ha +3.0%
2007 2,920 1000 ha +2.5%
2008 2,980 1000 ha +2.1%
2009 3,042 1000 ha +2.1%
2010 3,105 1000 ha +2.1%
2011 3,170 1000 ha +2.1%
2012 3,252 1000 ha +2.6%
2013 3,409 1000 ha +4.8%
2014 3,517 1000 ha +3.2%
2015 3,565 1000 ha +1.4%
2016 3,567 1000 ha +0.0%
2017 3,675 1000 ha +3.0%
2018 3,723 1000 ha +1.3%
2019 3,834 1000 ha +3.0%
2020 3,834 1000 ha +0.0%
2021 3,954 1000 ha +3.1%
2022 4,119 1000 ha +4.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2,130 1000 ha 1,946 1000 ha 2,313 1000 ha 8
2000s 2,723 1000 ha 2,371 1000 ha 3,042 1000 ha 10
2010s 3,482 1000 ha 3,105 1000 ha 3,834 1000 ha 10
2020s 3,969 1000 ha 3,834 1000 ha 4,119 1000 ha 3

Countries ranked near South America

  1. 8 Germany 1,877 1000 ha compare
  2. 9 Indonesia 1,396 1000 ha compare
  3. 10 France 1,394 1000 ha compare
  4. 11 Mexico 1,324 1000 ha compare
  5. 12 Australia and New Zealand 1,173 1000 ha compare
  6. 13 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 1,044 1000 ha compare
  7. 14 Italy 1,037 1000 ha compare

See the full ranking of 270 places →

More environment data for South America

All data for South America →

Frequently asked questions

What is artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — area in South America?
Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — area in South America was 4,119 1000 ha in 2022, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — area recorded in South America?
The highest recorded value was 4,119 1000 ha in 2022.
What is the lowest artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — area recorded in South America?
The lowest recorded value was 1,946 1000 ha in 1992.
How does South America rank for artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — area?
South America ranks 11th out of 26 groups with data for 2022.
Is artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — area rising or falling in South America?
Over the last ten years it is up 26.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South America data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — Area from CCI_LC. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — Area in South America. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/artificial-surfaces-including-urban-and-associated-areas-area-from-cci-lc/south-america/

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About this data

Indicator
Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — Area from CCI_LC
Unit
1000 ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
270 places, 8,231 data points, 1992–2022
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Land Cover data under the Agri-Environmental Indicators section contains land cover information organized by the land cover classes of the international standard system for Environmental and Economic Accounting Central Framework (SEEA CF). The land cover information is compiled from publicly available Global Land Cover (GLC) maps: a) MODIS land cover types based on the Land Cover Classification System, LCCS; b) The European Spatial Agency (ESA) Climate Change Initiative (CCI) annual land cover maps produced by the Université catholique de Louvain (UCL)-Geomatics and now under the European Copernicus Program; c) The annual land cover maps which were produced under the European Copernicus Global Land Service (CGLS) (CGLS land cover, containing discrete land cover categorization), with spatial resolution 100m; and d) the WorldCover maps of the European Space Agency, produced at 10m resolution.