Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Kalymnos, Karpathos, Kos, Rhodes
Kalymnos, Karpathos, Kos, Rhodes: Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly was 10.71 Percentage change in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Kalymnos, Karpathos, Kos, Rhodes, 1950–2025
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage change.
Analysis
In 2025, historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Kalymnos, Karpathos, Kos, Rhodes stood at 10.71 Percentage change.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 174.8% on the previous year and down 32.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Kalymnos, Karpathos, Kos, Rhodes peaked at 21.11 Percentage change in 1972 and was at its lowest, -14.32 Percentage change, in 2024.
Kalymnos, Karpathos, Kos, Rhodes ranks 38th of 3112 regions on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Kalymnos, Karpathos, Kos, Rhodes, year by year
| Year | Percentage change | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 4.02 Percentage change | — |
| 1951 | 11.58 Percentage change | +187.8% |
| 1952 | 5.53 Percentage change | -52.2% |
| 1953 | -5.83 Percentage change | -205.4% |
| 1954 | 10.95 Percentage change | -287.9% |
| 1955 | -1.84 Percentage change | -116.8% |
| 1956 | -0.7248 Percentage change | -60.6% |
| 1957 | 10.64 Percentage change | -1568.6% |
| 1958 | -1.99 Percentage change | -118.7% |
| 1959 | -8.5 Percentage change | +325.9% |
| 1960 | 1.28 Percentage change | -115.1% |
| 1961 | -5.94 Percentage change | -563.0% |
| 1962 | 11.43 Percentage change | -292.3% |
| 1963 | 19.25 Percentage change | +68.4% |
| 1964 | -0.7984 Percentage change | -104.1% |
| 1965 | 5.74 Percentage change | -818.6% |
| 1966 | 3.71 Percentage change | -35.4% |
| 1967 | 11.07 Percentage change | +198.8% |
| 1968 | 9.57 Percentage change | -13.6% |
| 1969 | 6.19 Percentage change | -35.3% |
| 1970 | 3.2 Percentage change | -48.4% |
| 1971 | 13.8 Percentage change | +331.7% |
| 1972 | 21.11 Percentage change | +53.0% |
| 1973 | 1.51 Percentage change | -92.9% |
| 1974 | -1.36 Percentage change | -190.2% |
| 1975 | 6.84 Percentage change | -604.1% |
| 1976 | 7.49 Percentage change | +9.5% |
| 1977 | -11.34 Percentage change | -251.4% |
| 1978 | 12.87 Percentage change | -213.4% |
| 1979 | -3.03 Percentage change | -123.6% |
| 1980 | 3.13 Percentage change | -203.3% |
| 1981 | -1.06 Percentage change | -133.9% |
| 1982 | 6.74 Percentage change | -734.5% |
| 1983 | 8.61 Percentage change | +27.7% |
| 1984 | 2.36 Percentage change | -72.5% |
| 1985 | 2.33 Percentage change | -1.4% |
| 1986 | -2.4 Percentage change | -203.2% |
| 1987 | 0.3622 Percentage change | -115.1% |
| 1988 | 3.85 Percentage change | +962.4% |
| 1989 | -11.86 Percentage change | -408.1% |
| 1990 | -10.94 Percentage change | -7.8% |
| 1991 | 1.96 Percentage change | -117.9% |
| 1992 | -5.54 Percentage change | -382.4% |
| 1993 | 2.48 Percentage change | -144.8% |
| 1994 | 2.82 Percentage change | +13.9% |
| 1995 | 2.54 Percentage change | -10.2% |
| 1996 | 12.57 Percentage change | +395.7% |
| 1997 | 4.86 Percentage change | -61.3% |
| 1998 | 3.52 Percentage change | -27.6% |
| 1999 | -1.72 Percentage change | -148.7% |
| 2000 | -0.2582 Percentage change | -84.9% |
| 2001 | -2.94 Percentage change | +1039.2% |
| 2002 | -3.95 Percentage change | +34.4% |
| 2003 | 2.92 Percentage change | -173.9% |
| 2004 | -0.8426 Percentage change | -128.8% |
| 2005 | -1.17 Percentage change | +39.4% |
| 2006 | 3.66 Percentage change | -411.9% |
| 2007 | -9.48 Percentage change | -358.8% |
| 2008 | -3.73 Percentage change | -60.7% |
| 2009 | -0.0134 Percentage change | -99.6% |
| 2010 | -5.68 Percentage change | +42185.6% |
| 2011 | 0.9951 Percentage change | -117.5% |
| 2012 | 6.12 Percentage change | +514.9% |
| 2013 | -0.7347 Percentage change | -112.0% |
| 2014 | 3.78 Percentage change | -614.8% |
| 2015 | 15.89 Percentage change | +320.0% |
| 2016 | -11.3 Percentage change | -171.1% |
| 2017 | -1.62 Percentage change | -85.7% |
| 2018 | 6.12 Percentage change | -478.1% |
| 2019 | 7.4 Percentage change | +20.9% |
| 2020 | 7.78 Percentage change | +5.1% |
| 2021 | -3.96 Percentage change | -150.9% |
| 2022 | -1.53 Percentage change | -61.2% |
| 2023 | -11.13 Percentage change | +625.2% |
| 2024 | -14.32 Percentage change | +28.6% |
| 2025 | 10.71 Percentage change | -174.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 2.38 Percentage change | -8.5 Percentage change | 11.58 Percentage change | 10 |
| 1960s | 6.15 Percentage change | -5.94 Percentage change | 19.25 Percentage change | 10 |
| 1970s | 5.11 Percentage change | -11.34 Percentage change | 21.11 Percentage change | 10 |
| 1980s | 1.21 Percentage change | -11.86 Percentage change | 8.61 Percentage change | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.26 Percentage change | -10.94 Percentage change | 12.57 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2000s | -1.58 Percentage change | -9.48 Percentage change | 3.66 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.1 Percentage change | -11.3 Percentage change | 15.89 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2020s | -2.08 Percentage change | -14.32 Percentage change | 10.71 Percentage change | 6 |
Countries ranked near Kalymnos, Karpathos, Kos, Rhodes
- 35 French Guiana 1.45 Percentage change compare
- 35 Equatorial Guinea -4.05 Percentage change compare
- 36 French Southern Territories 1.44 Percentage change compare
- 37 Thailand 1.44 Percentage change compare
- 38 Suriname 1.4 Percentage change compare
- 39 Indonesia 1.36 Percentage change compare
- 40 Sweden 1.1 Percentage change compare
- 41 Norway 0.9857 Percentage change compare
More environment data for Kalymnos, Karpathos, Kos, Rhodes
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly 9.22 Percentage change (2025)
- River flooding exposure — Cropland share exposed to river flooding 0 Percentage of agricultural land area (2022)
Frequently asked questions
- What is historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Kalymnos, Karpathos, Kos, Rhodes?
- Historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Kalymnos, Karpathos, Kos, Rhodes was 10.71 Percentage change in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Kalymnos, Karpathos, Kos, Rhodes?
- The highest recorded value was 21.11 Percentage change in 1972.
- What is the lowest historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Kalymnos, Karpathos, Kos, Rhodes?
- The lowest recorded value was -14.32 Percentage change in 2024.
- How does Kalymnos, Karpathos, Kos, Rhodes rank for historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly?
- Kalymnos, Karpathos, Kos, Rhodes ranks 38th out of 3112 regions with data for 2025.
- Is historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly rising or falling in Kalymnos, Karpathos, Kos, Rhodes?
- Over the last ten years it is down 32.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Kalymnos, Karpathos, Kos, Rhodes data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The dataset provides annual anomalies in land and cropland soil moisture content of the top soil layer (0 to 7 cm) compared to the reference period 1981-2010. Exposure indicators to drought have been prepared by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1981-2024 and is the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources, including the ERA5-Land averaged monthly data of volumetric soil moisture and ESA CCI land cover data. Average anomalies have been calculated for both land and cropland exposure to drought. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Copernicus Climate Data Store monthly soil moisture data based on the ERA5-Land reanalysis dataset. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org